How to Save Money on Energy Bills in the UK — 22 Things I Did That Actually Worked

How to Save Money on Energy Bills in the UK — 22 Things I Did That Actually Worked

When my energy bill hit £280 in January I actually laughed. Not because it was funny. Because the alternative was crying and that seemed worse.

I knew I needed to do something about it. But I’d seen so many ‘save money on energy bills’ articles that just told me to turn the thermostat down one degree and unplug my phone charger when not in use. As if unplugging a phone charger was going to save me £200 a month.

So I decided to test things properly. Actually track my usage. Actually measure the impact of different changes. And share what genuinely moved the needle — not just what sounds good on a listicle.

Here’s what I found.

The Big Wins — Where Most of Your Energy Bill Actually Comes From

Before making any changes I checked my energy usage breakdown. This was eye-opening.

Heating and hot water: 62% of my total energy use. Not lighting. Not electronics. Heating and hot water.

That meant all the advice about LED bulbs and unplugging phone chargers — while not wrong — was addressing 3% of the problem. I needed to go after the 62%.

Changes That Made the Biggest Difference

1. Turned the Thermostat Down by 2 Degrees

I’d always had it at 21 degrees. I moved it to 19 degrees. Wore an extra layer indoors — honestly barely noticeable after a couple of days.

Estimated saving: around £120 to £160 per year. Just from two degrees. This was by far the single highest-impact change I made.

2. Switched Energy Supplier

I spent 20 minutes on Uswitch comparing tariffs. Found a deal £340 cheaper per year than what I was currently paying. Twenty minutes. £340.

If you haven’t compared tariffs recently — do it today. The savings can be dramatic and the switching process has gotten genuinely easy. Most switches complete within 21 days and you just follow the prompts.

3. Got a Smart Meter Installed

Free through my supplier. I was cynical about this — I assumed it would just show me numbers without helping me change anything.

I was wrong. Seeing the real-time cost of having the heating on while nobody was home — literally watching pounds appear on the display — changed my behaviour immediately. I stopped leaving heating running in empty rooms within the first week.

4. Fixed the Heating Schedule Properly

My boiler was set up to heat the house for four hours in the morning and four hours in the evening. By a previous tenant. For a previous family’s routine that had nothing to do with mine.

I reprogrammed it to heat 30 minutes before I wake up and 30 minutes before I get home. That’s it. The rest of the time the heating is off.

5. Bled All My Radiators

Fifteen minutes. Free. A radiator bleed key costs £1.50 at a hardware shop. Trapped air in radiators makes your boiler work harder for the same heat output. After bleeding all five radiators in my flat the rooms heated up noticeably faster.

6. Draught-Proofed the Flat Properly

Spent £22 on self-adhesive foam strips for around the front door and the kitchen window. Spent £8 on a draught excluder for the letterbox. Genuinely noticeable difference in how quickly the hall gets cold.

7. Switched Every Bulb to LED

Cost me £34 for the whole flat. Takes about two years to pay back in energy savings — but since LED bulbs last 10 to 15 years the lifetime saving is significant. And the light quality in most modern LEDs is actually better than old bulbs.

The Medium Wins — Worth Doing, Not Life-Changing

  • Only fill the kettle with the water you actually need — sounds tiny but across a household it adds up to around £11 a year
  • Use an air fryer for smaller meals instead of the full oven — uses around 70% less energy for the same food
  • Wash clothes at 30 degrees instead of 60 — uses 40% less energy with modern detergents that work fine at lower temperatures
  • Always run dishwasher and washing machine with a full load — two half loads use nearly twice the energy of one full one
  • Close curtains at dusk — sounds simple but thick curtains genuinely retain heat, especially in older properties
  • Turn off electronics at the plug instead of leaving on standby — saves £35 to £80 per year depending on what you have

The Grants and Support You Might Be Missing

This section could be worth hundreds of pounds to you so please read it.

  • Warm Home Discount: £150 off your electricity bill if you receive certain benefits or have a low income — check eligibility on GOV.UK
  • ECO4 Scheme: Free loft insulation, cavity wall insulation, and sometimes boiler replacement for qualifying households
  • Cold Weather Payments: If you receive certain benefits you get payments during cold spells automatically
  • Local authority grants: Many councils have their own energy efficiency schemes — call yours and ask directly

What I Stopped Worrying About

Phone chargers. People love talking about phone chargers. A smartphone charger uses about 2 to 3 watts. Left plugged in all day it costs roughly £1 per year. Unplug it if you want. But please don’t think that’s going to fix your energy bill.

Common Questions

How much can I realistically save on my UK energy bills?

Most households that switch supplier and make the key heating changes save £200 to £500 per year. Those who also claim available grants and improve insulation often save £400 to £800+. The variance is big because it depends heavily on your current situation.

Should I switch energy supplier right now in 2025?

Compare on Uswitch or MoneySuperMarket today. If the saving is more than £50 per year — switch. It takes 20 minutes and the process is straightforward. If rates are similar to what you’re currently paying, it’s less urgent.

The Honest Bottom Line

Two degree thermostat reduction plus switching supplier saved me around £460 per year combined. Everything else added maybe another £100 to £150 on top of that.

I’m not paying £280 a month in January anymore. And it didn’t require a single investment in solar panels or a heat pump.

Start with the thermostat and a supplier comparison. Do those two things today. The rest is just bonus savings from there.

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